Electric vehicles are gaining popularity in India due to their fuel efficiency, eco-friendliness, and smooth driving experience. They differ from regular cars in various ways, including mechanism, usage, and maintenance. Understanding these differences is crucial for potential buyers. Despite the risks of exploring a new field, the trend towards electric vehicles is undeniable.
Let’s understand electric vehicles components and look into electric mobility’s secrets by reviewing their functions.
DC-DC Converter
The traction battery pack delivers a constant voltage. But different components of electric vehicle has other requirements. The DC-DC converter distributes the output power from the battery to a required level. It also provides the voltage needed to charge the auxiliary battery.
Electric motor
The electric traction motor is the main component of electric vehicles, converting electrical energy into kinetic energy to rotate the wheels. It differentiates electric cars from conventional ones and features regenerative braking to store kinetic energy for future use. Two types of motors exist DC and AC.
Power Inverter
It converts DC power from the batteries to AC power. It also alters the AC generated during regenerative braking into DC. This is subsequently utilized to recharge the batteries.
Charge Port
An external supply is connected to the electric vehicle through the charge port to charge the battery pack. The charge port can be found in either the front or rear of the electric vehicle components. These components work together to provide a clean, efficient, and sustainable mode of transportation, reducing dependence on fossil fuels and minimizing environmental impact.
